by James Wallace Harris, Sunday, September 17, 2017
I’ve read 1,004 books since 1983 when I began my second reading log. I kept another log in the early 1970s where I read 495 books during an 18-month period when I dropped out of college trying to find myself. I read then mostly a mountain of science fiction which provided little enlightenment. I often read a book a day during my K-12 years. I wish I had kept a reading log of them. I guess I’ve read between 2000-3000 books since 1962. But how much did they add to my life? I’d guess 10% affected me in a lasting way. Which suggests I could cut out 90% of my reading, but I’d truly miss another 10-20%.
Looking over my current log I find many forgettable titles. A few hundred were great books, and another few hundred were entertaining page-turners, but the rest were time wasters. My father often yelled at me when growing up, “Get your goddamn head out of that goddamn book and go out and goddamn play.” He was probably right most of the time.
Pamela Paul has a book out, My Life with Bob: Flawed Heroine Keeps Book of Books, Plot Ensues where she writes about her reading list. Bob is “Book Of Books.” I wish I had written a book about my reading history. She started her list in 1988, so we cover roughly the same time period. I haven’t read My Life with Bob yet because I’m waiting on the Audible edition that comes out on the 26th. From reading the “Look Inside” feature on Amazon, and reviews I can tell we’re kindred spirits. I’ll be listening to her book at a great time because I’m reevaluating my own life-long reading habits.
I’m trying to develop a refined approach to reading and buying books. I’m choosing to read fewer books. I love being a bookworm, but I need to use my time wisely, now that my supply of remaining years is dwindling.
I’ve been studying my list of 1,004 books and I have reduced them to the 100 titles that mean the most to me. Some books are written by favorite authors and represent a jumping off point for many additional titles. Even though I read these books from 1983-2017, they really represent time traveling across the last two centuries.
There were another fifty books I wanted to cram into my Top 100, but I was ruthless. I could write a blog post or chapter of a book about each of the novels below. In fact, I started to do just that, but then I realized I would have taken me months. So, all you get is a list.
The titles below represent who I am. Reading them is how I’ve programmed myself since my early thirties. I’ve read many books by most of these authors, and I’ve read some of these titles below more than once, some many times, and will reread them in my waning years. I’ve listened to most of them on audio.
There are a few titles that made a great impact on me years ago. I just had to list them, but I won’t reread them because they are dated. Over time this list will distill into another list because my memory can only handle so many books. In five years it might only run 75 titles.
The biggest surprise was in an early draft I had six books by Bart D. Ehrman on Christian history. I’m an atheist. But those six books model studying history wonderfully. If I had drawn up this list in the year 2000 it would have been mostly novels, and most of them would have been science fiction. My soul is slowly shifting to nonfiction and classics.
[I’m going to link certain titles to essays I’ve written or books on Amazon which explain why these books are worth reading, or just a link to the book on Amazon.]
Daniel DeFoe | Robinson Crusoe | 1719 |
Jane Austen | Pride and Prejudice | 1813 |
Mary Shelley | Frankenstein | 1818 |
Henry David Thoreau | Walden | 1854 |
Charles Dickens | Great Expectations | 1861 |
George Elliot | Middlemarch | 1871 |
Jules Verne | The Mysterious Island | 1874 |
Anthony Trollope | The Way We Live Now | 1875 |
Leo Tolstoy | Anna Karenina | 1877 |
Robert Louis Stevenson | Treasure Island | 1883 |
H. G. Wells | The Time Machine | 1895 |
Bram Stoker | Dracula | 1897 |
Theodore Dreiser | Sister Carrie | 1900 |
Edith Wharton | The House of Mirth | 1905 |
Edgar Rice Burroughs | Tarzan of the Apes | 1912 |
Zane Grey | Riders of the Purple Sage | 1912 |
L. Frank Baum | Patchwork Girl of Oz | 1913 |
Ernest Hemingway | The Sun Also Rises | 1926 |
D. H. Lawrence | Lady Chatterley’s Lover | 1928 |
Olaf Stapledon | Last and First Men | 1930 |
George Orwell | Nineteen Eighty-Four | 1949 |
George R. Stewart | Earth Abides | 1949 |
J. D. Salinger | The Catcher in the Rye | 1951 |
Ralph Ellison | Invisible Man | 1952 |
William Golding | Lord of the Flies | 1954 |
Isaac Asimov | The Naked Sun | 1957 |
Jack Kerouac | On the Road | 1957 |
Robert A. Heinlein | Have Space Suit-Will Travel | 1958 |
Truman Capote | Breakfast at Tiffany’s | 1958 |
Philip K. Dick | Confessions of a Crap Artist | 1959 |
Harper Lee | To Kill A Mockingbird | 1960 |
Sylvia Plath | The Bell Jar | 1963 |
Jerzy Kosinski | The Painted Bird | 1965 |
Larry McMurtry | The Last Picture Show | 1966 |
Paul L. Briand, Jr. | In Search of Paradise | 1966 |
Robert Sheckley | Mindswap | 1966 |
Samuel R. Delany | Empire Star | 1966 |
Charles Portis | True Grit | 1968 |
John Brunner | Stand On Zanzibar | 1968 |
Kurt Vonnegut | Slaughterhouse-Five | 1969 |
Robert M. Perzig | Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance | 1974 |
Stephen Weinberg | The First Three Minutes | 1977 |
Gregory Benford | Timescape | 1980 |
Tracy Kidder | The Soul of a New Machine | 1981 |
Stanley Karnow | Vietnam: A History | 1983 |
Gabriel García Márquez | Love in the Time of Cholera | 1985 |
Ken Grimwood | Replay | 1986 |
Richard Elliot Friedman | Who Wrote the Bible? | 1987 |
Dan Simmons | Hyperion | 1989 |
Alexei and Cory Panshin | The World Beyond the Hill | 1990 |
Harold Bloom | The Western Canon | 1994 |
Philip Pullman | The Golden Compass | 1995 |
Mary Doria Russell | The Sparrow | 1996 |
Robert Zubrin | The Case for Mars | 1996 |
Barbara Goldsmith | Other Powers | 1998 |
J. K. Rowling | Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban | 1999 |
David Sedaris | Dress Your Family in Corduroy and Denim | 2000 |
David Hajdu | Positively 4th Street | 2001 |
Sue Monk Kidd | The Secret Life of Bees | 2001 |
Yann Martel | The Life of Pi | 2001 |
Steven Pinker | The Blank Slate | 2002 |
Richard E. Rubenstein | Aristotle’s Children | 2003 |
David Maraniss | They Marched Into Sunlight | 2004 |
Bart D. Ehrman | Misquoting Jesus | 2005 |
Jared Diamond | Collapse | 2005 |
Bill Bryson | The Life and Times of the Thunderbolt Kid | 2006 |
Lee Smolin | The Trouble with Physics | 2006 |
John Matteson | Eden’s Outcasts | 2007 |
Nassim Nicholas Taleb | The Black Swan | 2007 |
Malcolm Gladwell | The Outliers | 2008 |
Ellen Ruppel Shell | Cheap | 2009 |
Gail Collins | When Everything Changed | 2009 |
Kristof and WuDunn | Half the Sky | 2009 |
Paolo Bacigalupi | The Windup Girl | 2009 |
Robert J. Sawyer | Wake/Watch/Wonder | 2009 |
Edmund de Waal | The Hare with the Amber Eyes | 2010 |
Isabel Wilkerson | The Warmth of Other Suns | 2010 |
Oreskes and Conway | Merchants of Doubt | 2010 |
Oliver Sacks | The Mind’s Eye | 2010 |
Rebecca Skloot | The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks | 2010 |
David McCullough | The Greater Journey | 2011 |
James Gleick | The Information | 2011 |
Jo Walton | Among Others | 2011 |
S. C. Gwynne | Empire of the Summer Moon | 2011 |
Lawrence M. Krauss | A Universe from Nothing | 2012 |
Stephen Greenblatt | The Swerve | 2012 |
Alan Weisman | Countdown | 2013 |
Doris Kearns Goodwin | The Bully Pulpit | 2013 |
Elizabeth Gilbert | The Signature of All Things | 2013 |
Atul Gawande | Being Mortal | 2014 |
Celeste Ng | Everything I Never Told You | 2014 |
Elizabeth Kolbert | The Sixth Extinction | 2014 |
Naomi Klein | This Changes Everything | 2014 |
Thomas Piketty | Capital in the Twenty-First Century | 2014 |
Kim Stanley Robinson | Aurora | 2015 |
Ta-Nehisi Coates | Between the World and Me | 2015 |
Yuval Noah Harari | Sapiens/Homo Deus | 2015 |
Nancy Isenberg | White Trash | 2016 |
Peggy Orenstein | Girls & Sex | 2016 |
Susan Faludi | In the Darkroom | 2016 |
JWH
You’ve read so much more than me James.Many of the authors I haven’t even heard of, especially the more modern or contemporary ones.I noticed you chose only one book per author.Of those in your list, these are the ones I’ve read:
Frankenstein Mary Shelley
The Time Machine H.G. Wells
Dracula Bram Stoker
House of Mirth Edith Wharton
The Sun Also Rises Ernest Hemingway
Last and First Men Olaf Stapleton
Nineteen Eighty-Four George Orwell
Catcher in the Rye J.D. Salinger
Lord of the Flies William Golding
On the Road Jack Kerouac
Confessions of a Crap Artist Philip K. Dick
Mindswap Robert Sheckley
Slaughterhouse-Five Kurt Vonnegut
The following would be my choice from those above:
Frankenstein
The Sun Also Rises
Last and First Men
Nineteen Eighty-Four
Lord of the Flies
On the Road
Confessions of a Crap Artist
“Frankenstein” was a seminal novel that influenced the later development of SF.Hemingway of course, is an excellent author, and I don’t think there’s anything I’ve read of his, I haven’t enjoyed, even though that one didn’t leave any colorful impression.”Last and First Men” is a powerful novel, but I think it pales in comparison to “Star Maker”.Of course, we will have our own choices.I can’t argue with you about “Nineteen Eight-Four”, but I’d have probably chosen “Animal Farm”.His “Coming Up for Air” and “Keep the Aspidistra Flying” also seem excellent contenders, as do his non-fiction books, such as “The Road to Wigan Pier”.
You are obviously very limited when only selecting one book per author and a single choice is difficult and probably invidious.William Golding probably never wrote a better novel than”Lord of the Flies”, and “On the Road” might be Kerouac’s best novel, although I’ve only read one other book of his,”Lonesome Traveler”, which however I didn’t consider any better than the other one.”Confessions of a Crap Artist” is an excellent modern mainstream novel, but I would have chosen one of Dick’s SF novels, as this one was written early in his career and took 16 years to be published, during which time, he matured as an author and would give us so much more in the next decade.
The remaining list:
The Time Machine
Dracula
House of Mirth
Catcher in the Rye
Mindswap
Slaughterhouse-Five
I never liked “The Time Machine” or “War of the Worlds”.I could never get on with Wells stuff.I think it was his style I didn’t like.I find “Dracula” far less memorable than “Frankenstein”, which can’t be called SF, but both emerged from the Gothic cannon and still left an impact on modern SF. I did enjoy “House of Mirth, but gray areas seem to remain, as it can’t remember much about it.”Catcher in the Rye” is a very popular book, which is probably why I don’t care very much for it, but it falls a long way behind “On the Road”.”Mindswap” wasn’t bad, but there are better novels Sheckley wrote, and I’d also prefer his collection, “The Wonderful World of Robert Sheckley”.”Slaughterhouse-Five” is a very good book I suppose, but it’s difficult to make comparisons to other SF books written about the same time, and it’s actual structure I find uncomfortable.
Overall, a hundred best novels is a difficult and very specified list to make.Having read so widely, I suppose you could afford to leave out so many SF books, which probably doesn’t say much for SF, I don’t know.Considering the excellence of so many of its books compared to mainstream literature, I’d have been more generous.
I’m pleased to have read such an excellent post though.
Richard, it was hard sticking to just 100 books and limiting one book per author. For Kerouac, I wanted to list ON THE ROAD/THE DHARMA BUMS/BIG SUR as one book since the three make one great story.
I almost put LORD OF THE FLIES on the list. It was 102. But I already had ROBINSON CRUSOE, THE MYSTERIOUS ISLAND and EARTH ABIDES with similar themes.
I hate stories about vampires, but I truly admire the writing of DRACULA. Both DRACULA and FRANKENSTEIN are much better stories than their cheesy filmed versions.
MINDSWAP is both a good and bad book. However, it has lots of personal meaning for me. And I really love hearing Sheckley narrated by a good audiobook narrator.
That’s what I said James, it’s difficult to make a list of 100 books from such a definite and limited number, and then only choosing just one book from more than a few good ones per author.
Don’t you mean you almost didn’t put “Lord of the Flies” on the list?
My memories of reading “Dracula” are very vague, which is why I haven’t listed it as a favorite but I’m sure I liked reading it at the time.Yes, both are much better than filmed versions.
Yes well, Sheckley is a very good author.There will be different preferences.
I’ve found this post to be both intellectual and fun.I intend to get my own list of 100 best books to you, based on your criteria.
An interesting list. I found that I had read 25 of the first 30 books on your list, those with the earliest publication date, but only 3 of the last 30 on your list, those with most recent publication date. I wonder why that is.
There are less than 100 famous books from the 19th century, so the odds are if you’ve read any, then we’re likely to overlap. From recent years there are thousands of popular books, out of millions published. So we’re less likely to overlap.
Thought provoking post! Alas, I was hoping my habit of keeping a reading log, which is continuous from the tale end of 1973, was unique. I won’t say how many it includes because it would be boasting and make it seem like I do nothing but read books. I might get around to putting together a top 100 list one of these days..as I found yours most interesting. You’re definitely a more well read person than I’ll ever be. I find I’m unable to get into most of the classical literature and since I’m still employed in a technical job, the last thing I want to do is read for the sake of improvement after a long day at the grindstone. I’ve read only 19 from your list, and 17 of them were from the beginning to 1969. The other two were in 1989 and 2009. That strongly reflects my love for the golden age of science fiction of the 50’s and to a lesser extent, that of the 60’s and 70’s, as well as my disdain for the majority of modern science fiction. I’ve seldom read a second book from a modern author, although a recent exception is Alan Smale.
I have a few differences from your selections, but they probably indicate my particular interests are different from yours. For instances, I would’ve gone with Defoe’s Moll Flanders, Baum’s original Wizard of Oz, deleted Vonnegut and added Shute’s On the Beach, though it is gloomy and depressing. I’ve just began reading Olaf Stapledon so I don’t know enough to have an opinion yet.
This is my 100 top books list,that I said I I’d send you.It was very difficult to follow your criteria of one book per author,but I did if it was possible.I tried to limit the number of SF books I’ve read insofar as I could,but found that a greater number of them were more memorable than a lot of the mainstream novels I’d read in the last decade.I also had to add books I’d read from your own list.
1.The Spire William Golding
2.The Trial Franz Kafka
3.Dr Brodie’s Report Jorge Luis Borges
4.The Outsider Albert Camus
5.Dan Leno and the Limehouse Golem Peter Ackroyd
6.For Whom the Bell Tolls Ernest Hemingway
7.The Book and the Brotherhood Iris Murdock
8.In the Forest Edna O’Brien
9.Brighton Rock Graham Green 10.Foxes Grow Grey Maggie Walsh
11.Animal Farm George Orwell
12.Dollface Renee Rosen
13.A Private View Anita Brooker
14.Anna of the Five Towns Arnold Bennett
15.The Odessey Homer
16.Under the Greenwood Tree Thomas Hardy
17.Madam Bovery Gustave Flaubert
18.The Great Gatsby F. Scott Fitzgerald
19.Theresa Raquin Emile Zola
20.On Jung Anthony Stevens
21.Origin of Species Charles Darwin
22.The Fire Fighter Francis Cottam
23.The Summer House,Later Judith Harman
24.Moon Women Pamela Duncan
25.The Fisher Child Peter Casey
26.Untouchable Mulk Raj Anand
27.Aeneid Virgil
28.A High Wind in Jamaica Richard Hughes
29.The Fishcastle Elizabeth Steed
30.Red Sorghum Mo Yan
31.The Thing on the Doorstep H.P. Lovecraft
32.The Steep Approach to Garbendale Iain M. Banks
33.Ice Anna Kavan
34.Heroes and Villians Angela Carter
35.Black Mischief Evelyn Waugh
36.Metamorphosis Ovid
37.The Scarlet Letter Nathanial Hawthorne
38.Silas Marner George Elliot
39.The Green Man Kingsley Amis
40.Trillion Year Spree Brian Aldiss
41.Only Apparently Real:The World of Philip K. Dick Paul Williams
42.Stranger at the Palozza d’ Ono Paul Theroux
43.Girl in the Attic Valerie Mendes
44.Now is the Time to Open Your Heart Alice Walker 45.Interpreter of Maladies Jhumpa Lahiri
46.Star Maker Olaf Stapleton
47.Naked Lunch William Burroughs
48.The Waves Virginia Wolfe
49.Tales of Innocence and Experience:An Exploration Eva Figes
50.Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? Philip K. Dick
51.The Drowned World J.G. Ballard
52.Dandelion Wine Ray Bradbury
53.The Left Hand of Darkness Ursula K. LeGuin
54.Nightwings Robert Silverberg
55.Beasts John Crowley
56.The Book of the New Sun Gene Wolfe
57.Mythago Wood Robert Holdstock
58.Dangerous Visions Harlan Ellison
59.Ferve Dream George Martin
60.The Affirmation Christopher Priest
61.Day of the Minotaur Thomas Burnet Swann
62.The Stars My Destination Alfred Bester
63.Fantastic Science Fiction:Short Novels of the 1970s Issac Asimov
64.Lonesome Traveler Jack Kerouac
65.The Inheritors William Golding
66.Labyrinths Jorge Luis Borges
67.A Moveable Feast Ernest Hemingway
68.Keep the Aspidistra Flying George Orwell
69.The Mayor of Casterbridge Thomas Hardy
70.The Man in the High Castle Philip K. Dick
71.Concrete Island J.G. Ballard
72.The Martian Chronicles Ray Bradbury
73.The Dispossessed Ursula K. LeGuin
74.Dying Inside Robert Silverberg
75.The Houses of Iszm Jack Vance
76.The Sirens of Titan Kurt Vonnegut
77.The Fifth Head of Cerebus Gene Wolfe
78.The Dancers at the End of Time Michael Moorcock
79.The Infernal Desire Machine of Dr. Hoffman Angela Carter
80. The Altercation Kingsley Amis
81.The Castle Franz Kafka
82.The Deep John Crowley
83.The Wonderful World of Robert Sheckley Robert Sheckley
84.Pavane Keith Roberts
85.Greybeard Brian Aldiss
86.Behold the Man Michael Moorcock
87.Frankenstein Mary Shelley
88.The Sun Also Rises Ernest Hemingway
89.Last and First Men Olaf Stapleton
90.1984 George Orwell
91.Lord of the Flies William Golding
92.On the Road Jack Kerouac
93.Slaughterhouse-Five Kurt Vonnegut
94.Puttering About in a Small Land Philip K. Dick
95.The House of Mirth Edith Wharton
96.Dracula Bram Stoker
97.The Detached Retina Brian Aldiss
98.The Road to Wigan Pier George Orwell
99.A Pair of Blue Eyes Thomas Hardy
100.Heart of Darkness Joseph Conrad
This list isn’t neccessarily what I consider to be the best books I’ve read,some of them are not,but they’re the most memorable or recent I’ve read.I would hope within another two years,this list would be significantly different.
That’s a great list, Richard. By the way, you sold a copy of The Sirens of Titan. It was on sale today for $1.99 and I was thinking about getting it. When I saw it on your list it convinced me to buy it. I’ve read 29 of your 100. And you’re also a fan of Jack Kerouac. And you love Keep the Aspidistra Flying! Ha, I’ve met few people that love that book. There are many more on your list I plan to read. And you like Thomas Burnett Swann – there’s an author I seldom see mention anymore.
Glad you liked it.Have you read “The Sirens of Titan”? Pleased it persuaded you to get it,and at a bargain.I’m surprised you only read that many of my books,having read more extensively than me.Shows how differently we’ve read.They’re the only two Kerouac novels I’ve read.Yes,I did particularly like that Orwell novel though.I’ve read four of them altogether,and 3 of his non-fiction books.It was difficult to chose which ones to put on,which was partly why I included four,including one of his non-fiction books.
I assume you’ve read most of the SF books.I did quite like Thomas Burnet Swann,but have only read two of his novels,and a short story in an anthology.
I’ve read The Sirens of Titan and I think I’ve listened to it too. There were 4-5 books on your list I didn’t count reading because I only vaguely thought I had read them. I read so many books in my teen and college years that I’ve forgotten most of them.
I’ve only read one Thomas Burnet Swann book and I’ve forgotten what it was. It was fantasy, and I don’t really care for fantasy, but a friend was a fan who wanted me to try it.
I want to read more Orwell. I need to read John Crowley. I took classes with him for a week at Clarion West.
I see.Thought you had.The other novel by Swann I read,was “Green Phoenix”,was that the one? The short piece I mentioned,was called “The Manor of Roses”.From what I’ve read of his stuff,I think nearly all of it can be called fantasy,but still managed to make it into SF.His subject matter is rather different to the majority of SF authors,as it deals with the mysteries of the past.I should read more of his short fiction.
I want to read more Orwell,but I’ve read a fair number of his books,and there’s other authors I want to read.Haven’t you read any Crowley? I’ve read four of his books,including the monumental “Little Big”.I think “Beasts” is his best.
I went looking at cover images of Thomas Burnett Swann books and the only two that agitated any memory cells were The Weirwoods and The Goat Without Horns. Just can’t remember anything for sure. There was a time when I read a paperback book a day, but very little from those books have stuck with me.
That was in my first third of life. Now that I’m in the final third, I struggle to remember things. I now read slower, read only about a book a week or less, and try harder to remember, but even then, I’m surprised by how fast I forget books.
I see,that’s alright then.”Green Phoenix” was originally published by Daw,with a cover by George Barr,which was the edition I once owned.It’s best to try to keep notebook lists of all the authors and their books you remember.